How to Fit Guitar Strings
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Introduction
Changing your guitar strings is one of the most essential skills any guitarist can learn. Whether you're restringing after a break or simply refreshing a dull-sounding set, this guide walks you through the process step by step.
What You'll Need
- A new set of guitar strings
- String winder (optional but recommended)
- Wire cutters
- A tuner
Step 1: Remove the Old Strings
Loosen each string by turning the tuning peg until the tension is released. Once slack, unwind the string from the tuning post and remove it from the bridge. Repeat for all six strings. If you are impatient, the old strings can also be slackened and then cut off with wire cutters but watch out for the bits - they get everywhere.
Step 2: Clean the Fretboard
With the strings off, take the opportunity to clean the fretboard with an appropriate conditioner such a lemon oil. This keeps the wood hydrated and extends the life of your new strings.
Step 3: Attach the Strings at the Bridge
For acoustic guitars, insert the bridge pin into the bridge hole with the string seated in the groove. For electric guitars, thread the string through the bridge or tailpiece according to your guitar's design. It is always wise to note how the old strings are attached before removing them to give you some insight.
Step 4: Thread the String Through the Tuning Peg
Pull the string up to the headstock and thread it through the hole in the tuning peg. Leave a couple of inches of slack — roughly the width of two fingers — to allow for enough winds around the post.
Step 5: Wind the String
Hold the string taut with one hand and wind the tuning peg with the other (or use a string winder). Ensure the winds wrap neatly downward on the post. For the wound strings (E, A, D), three to four winds is ideal; for the plain strings (G, B, high E), four to five winds.
Step 6: Trim the Excess
Once the string is wound and holding tension, use wire cutters to trim the excess string close to the tuning post. Leave just enough to avoid sharp ends.
Step 7: Stretch and Tune
New strings go out of tune quickly until they're broken in. Gently pull each string away from the fretboard a few times along its length, then retune. Repeat this process several times until the strings hold their pitch.
Tips for Best Results
- Change one string at a time to maintain neck tension (or hold a floating bridge in place).
- Match your string gauge to your guitar's setup — heavier gauges may require a truss rod adjustment.
- Store unused strings in a cool, dry place to prevent corrosion.
Final Thoughts
With a little practice, restringing becomes second nature. If you need help choosing the right strings for your guitar, visit us in store or browse our full range of guitar strings online. If you really struggle changing your own strings, we can fit them for you at a nominal cost.
Find Music Bits at 17 High Street, Alford, Lincolnshire, LN13 9DS or online at www.musicbits.co.uk